Importance of Skateboard Wheel Size
Selecting the right size skateboard wheels is essential for a smooth and enjoyable skateboarding experience. Wheel size impacts your speed, balance, and ability to perform tricks. It also determines the type of skateboarding you can do, such as street, vert, or cruiser.
Different Types of Skateboarding
Different skateboarding styles require different types of wheels. Let’s briefly discuss the three main styles.
Street Skateboarding
This style involves performing tricks on urban obstacles like stairs, ledges, and handrails. Street skateboarders usually prefer smaller, harder wheels that provide better control and grip on the ground.
Vert Skateboarding
Vert, or vertical, skateboarding is performed in halfpipes, bowls, and ramps. Skateboarders who engage in this style usually opt for larger, softer wheels for better traction and smoother rides.
Cruiser Skateboarding
Cruiser skateboarding is all about relaxed rides and commuting. Cruiser boards often have larger, softer wheels for a more comfortable, stable ride on various surfaces.
Understanding Skateboard Wheel Measurements
There are two primary measurements you need to understand when selecting skateboard wheels: diameter and durometer.
Diameter
The diameter refers to the size of the wheel and is measured in millimeters (mm). Smaller wheels are more responsive and easier to control, while larger wheels provide a faster, smoother ride.
Durometer
Durometer measures the hardness of the wheel. The most common scale for skateboard wheels is the A scale, with higher numbers indicating harder wheels. Softer wheels provide better grip and smoother rides, while harder wheels are more suitable for performing tricks.
Factors to Consider When Choosing Skateboard Wheels
Before deciding on the perfect wheel size, consider the following factors:
Your Skateboarding Style
Your preferred skateboarding style will greatly influence the size and durometer of the wheels you should choose. Street skateboarders usually go for smaller, harder wheels, while vert and cruiser skateboarders prefer larger, softer ones.
Your Skill Level
Beginners should opt for larger wheels, as they provide better stability and balance. Advanced skateboarders can choose smaller wheels for more precise control and quicker acceleration.
Surface You Skate On
The type of surface you usually skate on is another factor to consider. Softer wheels are better for rougher surfaces, while harder wheels are ideal for smooth concrete and skate parks.
Popular Skateboard Wheel Sizes
Here are some popular skateboard wheel sizes and their recommended use:
- 50-53mm: Ideal for street skateboarding, technical tricks, and smaller riders.
- 54-59mm: Suitable for street, vert, and park skateboarding. A versatile size for various skill levels.
- 60mm and above: Perfect for cruiser skateboarding, longboarding, and skating on rougher surfaces.
Recommendations for Different Types of Skateboarding
Based on the factors mentioned earlier, here are some recommendations for choosing the right skateboard wheel size for different types of skateboarding:
- Street Skateboarding: 50-53mm diameter, 95A-101A durometer
- Vert Skateboarding: 56-60mm diameter, 84A-95A durometer
- Cruiser Skateboarding: 60mm and above diameter, 78A-84A durometer
Conclusion
Finding the right size skateboard wheels is essential for enhancing your skateboarding experience. Consider your skateboarding style, skill level, and the surface you skate on when selecting the appropriate wheel size and durometer. Keep in mind that experimenting with different wheel sizes and hardnesses can help you find the perfect balance for your unique preferences.
FAQs
- Can I mix different size wheels on my skateboard? It’s not recommended to mix different size wheels on your skateboard, as it can cause instability and negatively affect your balance and performance.
- What wheel size is best for beginners? Beginners should opt for larger wheels (54-59mm) as they provide better stability and balance, making it easier to learn the basics of skateboarding.
- Do I need to change my skateboard wheels frequently? The frequency of changing skateboard wheels depends on how often you skate and the type of surfaces you skate on. Worn-out wheels can negatively impact your performance, so it’s essential to replace them when they become too worn or damaged.
- How do I know if my wheels are too soft or too hard? If your wheels feel too slippery on the surface, they may be too hard. On the other hand, if they feel too grippy and slow, they may be too soft. Experiment with different durometers to find the perfect balance for your needs.
- Is it necessary to use bearings with my skateboard wheels? Yes, bearings are essential for your skateboard wheels, as they allow the wheels to spin smoothly and efficiently. Using high-quality bearings will result in better performance and longer-lasting wheels.